The armaments of chemical and biological warfare (CBW) are now widely held not just by nation-states, but by terrorist and criminal enterprises. The weapons themselves are relatively inexpensive and very easy to hide, allowing organizations of just a few dozen people to deploy potentially devastating attacks.
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Chemical and Biological Warfare, usage of harmful or lifelessly chemical or biological agents as arms of war. These agents can kill many people and are considered arms of mass devastation. Chemical arms are made up of toxicant chemical compounds, whereas biological arms are populating micro-organisms.
Introduction Chemical and Biological Warfare, use of harmful or deadly chemical or biological agents as weapons of war. These agents can kill many people and are considered weapons of mass destruction. Chemical weapons are made up of poisonous chemical compounds, whereas biological weapons are living microorganisms.
This type of terrorist attack consists of chemical, nuclear, and biological agents. The Center for Disease Control, states bioterrorism is “international or threatened use of bacteria, fungi, or toxins from living organisms to produce death or disease in humans, animals, plants and involves intimidation of nations or people to accomplish political or social end”(Philips, 2005 ).
Biological and Chemical warfare is one of the most dreaded forms of attack on the battlefield. We have used technology to save many lives by curing diseases and vaccinating against viruses, but it seems that whenever we have a breakthrough in science, there is an ever-present danger of a form of weapon resulting from the discovery.